Listed status is given to buildings of ‘special architectural or historic interest’, providing them with legal protection against being altered or knocked down without explicit consent. Buildings can be listed under three grades - Grade II, II* or I - with Grade I being the highest, covering structures of ‘exceptional interest’.
Grade II* buildings are particularly important buildings of ‘more than special interest’ and Grade II buildings are of ‘special interest’. Around 91.7% of all listed buildings are in the latter class and it is the most likely grade of listing for a home owner.
- 19 Liverpool listed buildings in Woolton, Allerton and Speke which you may have walked past without knowing
In Liverpool, there are 29 buildings protected by Grade I status, 105 classed as Grade II* and 1,393 with Grade II protection, but Historic England has placed 16 of these on its ‘at risk register’ which is updated each year. The list includes 300-year-old halls, and historic gardens from around the city.
Below are all the historic Liverpool buildings at risk of being lost forever, along with Historic England’s description of the buildings and the repairs needed.
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1. Woolton Hall, Woolton
Woolton Hall is a former country house, created by influential architect Robert Adam. Once a home for the wealthy, and then a school, it became disused in the 1950s and was set for demolition. Following mass pushback, it became a Grade I-listed building in 1982. The owners had plans to use the building as the focus of a retirement village but their proposals have failed to get financial support and the building has continued to decline. It is hoped that a new scheme for re-use will be worked up. The building has been subject to vandalism. According to Historic England, Woolton Hall is at 'immediate risk of further rapid deterioration or loss of fabric'. | Catherine Singleton - https://www.flickr.com/photos/s1ng0/50803243852/, CC BY-SA 2.0
2. Holy Trinity Church, Walton
Located on Breck Road, Holy Trinity is a landmark spire church which had roof, gutters and downpipes and high-level stonework all in a poor state of repair. The church undercroft is now extended and in use by social organisations. Repairs grant-aided by the National Lottery Heritage Fund have addressed the tower and main roofs. The Grade II listed church is described as being in a state of 'slow decay'. | Rodhullandemu, CC BY-SA 4.0
3. Greenbank Drive Synagogue, Sefton Park
This Grade II* listed synagogue is located on Greenbank Drive and was built 1936. It has been vacated by the local congregation. Urgent repairs to stabilise the building were carried out, grant-aided by Historic England. However, it remains unoccupied, and vegetation is evident at roof level and within the masonry, in addition to deteriorating glazing. Proposals for conversion to flats have not been taken forward. Historic England said: "Immediate risk of further rapid deterioration or loss of fabric; no solution agreed." | Rodhullandemu, CC BY-SA 3.0
4. Wellington Rooms, Mount Pleasant
This Grade II* structure was built as a private assembly room for the Wellington Club in 1815. Later used as an Irish Club. Severe dry rot continues to be monitored. The local authority set up a steering group, which commissioned a condition survey and feasibility study to identify an end use. A Historic England grant-aided project has addressed the most urgent repairs, but a long term re-use scheme continues to be elusive. | Rodhullandemu - Own work/Wikimedia